Devon Garden High On A Wooded Hill
Devon Garden High On A Wooded Hill
There are times when a gardener on the South Fork feels like King Canute, who, believing in his own omnipotence, parked his throne on the beach at low tide and forbade the tide to come in.
You plant roses; the deer eat the buds, caterpillars eat the leaves, and voles eat the entire root system. Earwigs get your pansies, slugs get your morning glories, moles destroy the lawn.
Your clematis wilts, your lavender goes patchy, and your lettuce bolts, but you could win a gold medal for your Japanese beetles, bittersweet, and blossom-end rot.
Virginia Wylie, who has a large woodland garden high on a hill in the Devon area of Amagansett, has all the usual garden problems plus six Labradors - four of her own and two belonging to the garden's designer and caretaker, George Biercuk - so planning the garden is like a battle campaign.
Dog-Resistant
As to the deer, after many years of rear-guard action Mrs. Wylie finally brought out the heavy artillery - she built a deer fence. This year there are shrubs flowering that haven't done so for years, including some azaleas whose colors came as quite a surprise.
The garden is crisscrossed by paths, graveled walks, and a double driveway, which add interest for humans and encourage the dogs to take the line of least resistance and keep off the lawns and flower beds. In the woods, the paths wind and meander and the plantings are arranged so that there are tantalizing glimpses of what lies ahead, but not a clear view.
Loaves And Fishes
The west end of the garden is filled with great banks of rhododendrons and azaleas. Their planting is an ongoing process of salvage, division, and transplantation, a kind of loaves and fishes process that is applied to the whole place - no new plants have to be bought, but it must be a lot of hard work.
Here, at the end of May, rare, protected pink ladyslipper orchids were flowering under the trees.
Mrs. Wylie is a painter, and as she works on her impressionistic floral canvases in the indoor pool area, she looks out onto a raised bed of daphnes and dwarf conifers designed to reflect, on a smaller scale, the large stand of pines and woodland shrubs behind.
Pine Copse
In the heat of the summer, these pines are a cool oasis. A shade garden has been planted here in the last two years and along the winding paths are ornamental grasses, hostas, ferns, columbines, hellebores, and the feathery pinkish white flowers of Tiarella polyphylla, which have spread to form a charming groundcover.
Returning from the pine copse by a path that leads past clumps of May apple and an interesting mahonia, or grape holly, which bears an edible fruit, you find an ornamental pool bordered by smooth rocks and river stones. In late spring it was surrounded by carpets of alchemilla (lady's mantle) and signs of iris and water lilies still to come.
From here there is a view across to two of the garden's outstanding features, one formed entirely by design, the other by nature with just a little nudge.
Rose Garden
The rose garden is pre-deer fence. It is completely enclosed by an ornate trellis painted cobalt green, the traditional color of Long Island Gold Coast estate gardens.
The grass walk which runs through this haven of healthy, flourishing roses is bordered by a long line of giant green gumballs of box, forming a delightful small enclosure.
"I'm going against hybrid teas," said Mrs. Wylie. "Shrub roses and old-fashioned roses are much easier."
Three very old apple trees, which have been flat-topped, make up the second feature, on a small patch of sloping lawn. That's it. But there's something about them that is quite magical, like a little patch of 18th-century Kent.
Moving on to the eastern part of the garden, past a broad lawn bordered by nice clumps of goldthread cypress, dwarf ilex, sheep laurel, and other shrubs, you come to another woodland area.
Here, the groundcovers are wild ginger, trillium, pink creeping phlox, ajuga, and the delicate eight-lobed leaves and little white flowers of sweet woodruff. A path leads through a small grove of euonymus carpeted with bluebells and white bleeding heart.
Emerging into the sunlight again, the grassy walk brings the visitor up against the garden's impressive eastern border - a massive rambling hedge of New Dawn roses, first planted in the 1930s.
This garden concentrates on hardy plants and those that thrive locally, like New Dawn. Rather than battle against the destructive forces arrayed against it, it sidesteps them where possible with sensible choices, wise gardening, and careful husbandry.
Those interested in visiting the Wylie garden will find it on the Animal Rescue Fund garden tour on June 14.